E-scooter, e-bike and PEV laws in Russia

In Russia, e-scooters are legal: max 25 km/h, minimum age 14, helmet not required, no insurance required.

General information, not legal advice. Rules change often; confirm with the local transport authority before riding.

Last researched Oct 12, 2026 · values compiled from published secondary sources; none were checked against the text of a law.

  • E-scooters: Based on published secondary sourcesThe sources are listed below; values were not checked against the text of the law.
  • E-bikes: Based on published secondary sourcesThe sources are listed below; values were not checked against the text of the law.
  • Other PEVs: Based on published secondary sourcesThe sources are listed below; values were not checked against the text of the law.

E-scooters

Stand-up electric kick scootersBased on published secondary sources
StatusLegal — Allowed under a specific framework.1,2
Max speed25 km/h1,2
Power & device limitsUp to 250 W and 35 kg for SIM (above 250 W: moped, category M licence)1,2
Weight limit35 kg1,2
Minimum age14 for road use (proposal to raise to 16 pending)1,2
HelmetNot required1,2
Where you can rideSidewalks, pedestrian and bike paths, parks; roads up to 60 km/h only where no sidewalk/bike path (14+)1,2
Licence & registrationNone for SIM; mandatory SIM registration with plates is planned (registry pending)1,2
InsuranceNo insurance required1,2
Plate / stickerNot required1,2
Penalties & alcoholRUB 800 general; RUB 1,000-1,500 drunk; up to RUB 2,500 failing to yield (from 1 Jan 2026)1,2
NotesMany regions/cities restrict or ban rentals (e.g. Blagoveshchensk ban 2025).1,2

"Unconfirmed" = the source of that value was not recorded, or part of it was not taken from a source; "Not confirmed" = we have no sourced value, so none is shown. Footnote numbers point to the source list below.

Is this information correct for Russia?

E-bikes

Pedelecs, speed pedelecs and throttle e-bikesBased on published secondary sources
StatusLegal — Allowed under a specific framework.3
Max speed25 km/h3
Power & device limits250 W3
Minimum age—
Helmet—
Where you can rideAs bicycles3
Licence & registrationNone; above 250 W = moped (M licence)3
Penalties & alcohol—
Notes—

Other PEVs

Hoverboards, electric unicycles, e-skateboards, SegwaysBased on published secondary sources
StatusLegal — Allowed under a specific framework.2
Max speed—
Power & device limits—
Minimum age—
Helmet—
Where you can ride—
Licence & registration—
Penalties & alcohol—
NotesSIM category covers e-skateboards, hoverboards, Segways and monowheels with the same rules.2

What changed

  1. Jan 1, 2026In forcehigher SIM fines
  2. Mar 1, 2023In forceSIM rules in traffic code
  3. —Not yet in force (as of Oct 12, 2026)SIM registration/plates, age 16

Frequently asked questions

Are electric scooters legal in Russia?
Based on the sources listed on this page (last researched Oct 12, 2026), yes. E-scooters are legal in Russia under a specific framework. Where you can ride: Sidewalks, pedestrian and bike paths, parks; roads up to 60 km/h only where no sidewalk/bike path (14+).
What is the e-scooter speed limit in Russia?
Based on the sources listed on this page (last researched Oct 12, 2026), e-scooters in Russia are limited to 25 km/h.
Do you need a helmet to ride an e-scooter in Russia?
Based on the sources listed on this page (last researched Oct 12, 2026), helmet not required.
What is the minimum age to ride an e-scooter in Russia?
Based on the sources listed on this page (last researched Oct 12, 2026), the minimum age is 14.
Do e-scooters need insurance or a plate in Russia?
Based on the sources listed on this page (last researched Oct 12, 2026), no insurance required; no plate is required.

Sources

  1. 1.Bibimot - SIM rules 2026Bibimot · Secondary · Opened or seen as a search excerpt (not recorded which) · read Oct 12, 2026
  2. 2.RecordingLaw - Russia e-scooter laws (2026)RecordingLaw · Secondary · Opened · read Oct 12, 2026
  3. 3.Wikipedia - Electric bicycle lawsWikipedia · Secondary · Opened · read Oct 12, 2026

Country entries derived in part from RecordingLaw's e-scooter law guides (recordinglaw.com).

EU e-bike baseline from Wikipedia's overview of electric bicycle laws.